Choosing between brushless DC motors and stepper motors for Hollow Rotary Actuators
Hollow rotary actuators are widely used in applications where precise and smooth rotary motion is required. When it comes to selecting the right motor for a hollow rotary actuator, there are two main options to consider: brushless DC motors and stepper motors. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two types of motors and guide you on how to choose the right one for your application.
Brushless DC motors
Brushless DC motors (BLDC) are a type of synchronous motor that uses a digital electronic controller to provide power to the motor. They are known for their high efficiency, low maintenance, and long lifespan. Some other advantages of BLDC motors include:
- High torque density
- High speed capability
- Low electromagnetic interference (EMI)
- Smooth operation
These advantages make BLDC motors a good choice for applications that require high torque and speed, such as robotics, automation, and aerospace.
How do BLDC motors work?
BLDC motors work by using a permanent magnet rotor and a stator with a series of coils. The electronic controller provides power to the coils in a specific sequence, which causes the rotor to turn. As the rotor turns, the controller continuously adjusts the power to the coils to maintain the desired speed and torque.
Stepper motors
Stepper motors are another common type of motor used in hollow rotary actuators. They are known for their ability to accurately control position and speed, making them an ideal choice for applications that require precise motion control. Some other advantages of stepper motors include:
- Low cost
- High holding torque
- Good low-speed torque
- Simple control
Stepper motors are often used in applications such as 3D printing, CNC machines, and camera positioning systems.
How do stepper motors work?
Stepper motors work by using a permanent magnet rotor and a stator with a series of electromagnets. The controller provides power to the electromagnets in a specific sequence, which causes the rotor to turn one step at a time. The number of steps per revolution is determined by the number of teeth on the rotor and stator.
Choosing the right motor for your hollow rotary actuator
When it comes to choosing between brushless DC motors and stepper motors for your hollow rotary actuator, there are several factors to consider:
| Factor | Brushless DC motors | Stepper motors |
|---|---|---|
| Speed control | Excellent | Good |
| Torque control | Excellent | Good |
| Positioning accuracy | Good | Excellent |
| Cost | High | Low |
| Complexity | High | Low |
If you require high torque and speed, then a brushless DC motor may be the best choice for your application. However, if you require precise positioning accuracy, then a stepper motor may be the better option. Additionally, if cost and simplicity are important factors, then a stepper motor may be the better choice.
At our company, we understand the importance of selecting the right motor for your application. We specialize in the development and production of servo electric cylinders, servo pressure machines, and other servo stamping equipment. We have a professional design team, processing team, assembly team, sales and after-sales service team. Our products include servo cylinders, servo pressure machines, electric push rods, electric slide tables, and multi-degree-of-freedom platforms. Our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction has earned us a reputation as a leader in the industry. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you with your hollow rotary actuator needs.

Author: Miya